Dealing with rats and mice can be a serious challenge. In addition to the structural damage they can cause, these small rodents carry dangerous diseases, such as leptospirosis and hantavirus. If not controlled in time, a small infestation can quickly become a big problem. Fortunately, there are several natural and safe strategies you can implement to keep these rodents away from your home. Here are 12 effective methods, some of which include commonly used ingredients and others that are more specific and more specific ones that have been shown to be effective.

1. Baking soda

Baking soda is a popular home remedy against rodents. When mice ingest it, it generates gases in their systems, which is fatal to them, as the rodents cannot expel the gas effectively. Sprinkle baking soda on areas where you’ve noticed rodent activity, such as behind furniture or near potential entry points. Be careful to keep this powder away from pets, as it could affect their health.

2. Predator odors (fox or cat urine)

The use of predator odors is a natural technique to scare away rodents. Commercially available products contain droppings or synthetic urine from predators such as foxes or cats, which scares rats and mice. Place them near potential access points or around the perimeter of your home. This technique is particularly useful in rural areas or gardens where rodents often take up residence.

3. Well-placed mechanical traps

Setting traditional traps is still a very effective strategy if placed correctly. Place traps in areas where you have detected droppings or rodent damage. Use attractive baits like peanut butter, cheese, or even dried fruit. You can also use nesting materials like cotton balls to lure them into traps. Remember to check the traps daily to avoid bad odors or the spread of bacteria.

4. Peppermint essential oil (Mentha piperita)

Peppermint oil, scientifically known as Mentha piperita, is a very effective natural repellent for mice and rats due to its strong aroma. Moisten cotton balls with a few drops of this oil and place them in areas where you often see rodent activity. Be sure to replace them every few days to maintain the intensity of the scent.

5. Mint Plants in Your Garden

In addition to using peppermint oil, planting this plant around your home can also help. Mint is easy to grow, and in addition to being a natural deterrent, you can use it in cooking. Place these plants near doors, windows, and other access points to keep rodents away.

6. Used Cat Litter

The smell of cat urine is a great deterrent to mice and rats. If you have a cat at home, you can spread used cat litter in places where you’ve noticed rodents. The strong smell of urine alerts rodents to the presence of a predator, causing them to avoid that area. Just make sure you don’t use this technique in areas accessible to other pets or children.